The flexibility from the sharifs, initially moderate Shīʿites, to adapt towards the modifying political and religious climate ensured their preeminence in local affairs for another one,000 decades. In 1269, the area came beneath the control of the Egyptian Mamlūk sultans. In 1517, dominion over the region handed to your Ottoman https://gen-directory.com/listings12982431/a-review-of-makkah-province