In the VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration) lifecycle, tape-out is often viewed as a major milestone. However, the true test of a chip begins only after silicon returns from fabrication. Post-silicon validation and bring-up represent the critical phase where theoretical correctness meets physical reality. At this stage, engineers must confirm https://apostille-service-in-chen85753.educationalimpactblog.com/60827177/logic-synthesis-as-the-bridge-between-rtl-design-and-silicon-implementation